Solar PV System for a 24-Flat Residential Block

Cathedral Walk block of flats solar installation

Cathedral Walk in Liverpool is a residential block containing 24 maisonette flats. The building presented a strong opportunity to introduce renewable energy generation to support residents with lower electricity costs while reducing carbon emissions.

We were engaged to develop a solar PV design that could be replicated across every property, ensuring a consistent and efficient approach to installation across the entire building.

Working alongside Swindells Roofing, we designed a system that maximised the available roof space while maintaining a practical and scalable layout suitable for multi-dwelling properties.

The final design provides 2.13 kWp of solar generation per flat, delivering a combined system capacity of approximately 51 kWp across the building.

At Cathedral Walk, the project required:

  • A standardised solar solution that could be repeated across all 24 flats

  • Careful design of panel arrays across north and south roof elevations

  • A safe and compliant method of routing cabling and inverter equipment within a shared loft space

  • Independent connection of each PV system to the individual electrical supply of each flat

  • Compliance with UK electrical and grid standards including BS 7671 and G98 requirements

  • In addition, the system needed to deliver strong performance while fitting within the physical constraints of the roof structure.

Our Solution

We developed a modular solar PV design, allowing each flat to benefit from its own dedicated system.

Each property was equipped with:

  • 5 x LONGi 425 W monocrystalline solar panels

  • 1 x SolaX X1-Mini inverter

  • Roof-parallel mounting with a 23° inclination

  • Optimised panel placement across both north and south roof sections

This approach allowed the system to be deployed in 12 paired panel arrays, ensuring an efficient use of roof space while maintaining clear installation zones and access routes.

The design also incorporated:

  • Individual generation meters within each flat

  • Dedicated AC isolators and protection devices

  • Safe inverter installation within the communal loft space

  • A consistent electrical configuration across all properties

  • By standardising the system design, the project delivered a solution that is both efficient to install and simple to maintain over time.

Performance

Solar modelling using PV simulation software forecast strong generation performance for each system.

Each flat benefits from:

  • 2.13 kWp solar PV system

  • 1,578 kWh annual solar generation

  • Approximately 49.6% on-site consumption

  • Around 214 kg of CO₂ emissions avoided per year

Across the entire building, the installation provides:

  • 51 kWp total solar capacity

  • Significant reduction in grid electricity demand

  • Long-term energy savings for residents

Through careful system design and collaboration with the installation team, we supported the delivery of a solar solution that:

  • Provides renewable energy generation for every flat

  • Reduces electricity costs for residents

  • Supports carbon reduction goals

  • Creates a scalable model for similar residential developments